International students are strongly encouraged to file income tax even if they don’t earn any money. The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) has a list of reasons why you should submit a tax return.
Most international students completing a degree in Canada on a study permit are considered residents of Canada for income tax purposes; however, taxes depend on an individual’s exact circumstances. It’s very important that you review your residential ties to Canada and confirm your residency status before submitting a tax return.
For more details about Canadian taxes, please see filing income tax as a student on the Government of Canada’s website or contact the Canada Revenue Agency (CRA).
Filing an Income Tax Return
The tax year runs from January to December, and the deadline to file income tax is April 30 of the next year. For example, the deadline to file taxes for 2024 is April 30, 2025.
Whether you hire a Tax Accountant or prepare your own tax return, you will need the following documents (if they apply):
Social Insurance Number (SIN) or, if you don’t qualify for a SIN, your Individual Tax Number (ITN). To get an ITN, you must complete Form T1261: Application for a Canada Revenue Agency Individual Tax Number (ITN) for Non-Residents.
Income slips like T4 or T4A (for scholarships, awards, GRS, or bursaries). If you worked at the university, you can get your T4 from Workday, where your T4A is also available. Review the university’s guide for viewing tax documents.
Interest slips like T3 or T5 from banks. Contact your bank for a copy if needed.
Tuition receipt T2202A, which shows the months you attended and tuition you paid. You can find this on your Quest account under Finances → Tax Receipts.
Donation receipts if you gave to a Canadian charity.
Medical receipts for personal medical expenses.
Rent receipts from your landlord (not on-campus fees).
Any letters from the CRA if you filed taxes in Canada before, including your notice of assessment.
Any other slips or receipts you can include on your tax return.
Student Financial Services also provides information on tax receipts and where to find them.
Reporting Income and CRA MyAccount
Residents of Canada must report income earned both inside and outside of Canada. If you worked in another country, your income tax return, including residency status, may be affected by a tax treaty.
After submitting your tax return, you should get a reply from the CRA in the form of a notice of assessment. Keep all CRA letters in a safe place for your records.
Once you’ve filed at least one income tax return, received a notice of assessment, and have a valid SIN, you can create a CRA MyAccount. This account helps you get CRA letters electronically, set up direct deposits for refunds or benefits, and keep your personal information, address, and banking details updated.
How a Tax Accountant Can Help
A Tax Accountant can make filing income tax easier and reduce mistakes. They offer professional Tax Services, help you understand deductions, and ensure your tax return is done correctly. Even if you file yourself, a Tax Accountant can save time and make sure you follow CRA rules.
